Vana Tulsi Holy Basil or tree Basil
The tree basil is a perennial bush basil type that grows up to 5 feet and is native to India and East Africa. It is a wild species brought into cultivation. The plants are woody-stemmed and actually overwinter indoors more readily than the other tulsi types. The leaves are large, slightly hairy and clove scented when brushed. Ayurvedic texts describe this type of holy basil as a pillar of holistic herbal medicine and a goddess incarnated in plant form. It is usually used as a tulsi tea. It remains one of the most cherished plants in India. Always consult a qualified herbal practitioner before using this plant medicinally or a qualified aromatherapist if using its essential oil, especially if pregnant.
Scientific Name: Ocimum gratissimum
Plant Life Cycle: annual/perennial in certain parts of the world
Optimal Germination Temperature: 20-28C
Germination time in days: 5-10 days
Indicative Days to maturity: 30-50 days
Sunlight: Full sun
Soil requirement: well draining
Sowing and cultivation: Plant out to growing position in a sheltered position in full sun preferably in poorer sandy well drained soil to encourage fruit production and stake as required. Transplant after last frost, 15-30 cm apart